Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is a common cause of coughs and colds. It usually gets better by itself, but it can be serious for some babies and older adults.
RSV, or Respiratory Syncytial Virus, is a common virus that infects the respiratory tract. While it often causes mild, cold-like symptoms, it can be serious, especially in infants, young children, older adults, and those with underlying health conditions.
RSV is very common. Almost all children get it at least once before they're 2 years old.
It's not usually serious, but some babies and adults have a higher risk of getting seriously ill, particularly:
- babies under 6 months’ old
- children who were born prematurely
- adults over 75 years
- babies, children and older adults with a weakened immune system, or long-term lung or heart conditions
In babies, RSV is a common cause of a type of chest infection called bronchiolitis. This can cause breathing problems and may need to be treated in hospital.
RSV can also cause a serious lung infection (pneumonia) in babies and older adults.
A vaccine to help protect against RSV will be available on the NHS from 1 September 2024.
You'll be able to get the vaccine if:
- you're aged 75 to 79
- you're 28 weeks pregnant or more – this will help protect your baby for the first few months after they're born
- If you're aged 75 to 79, your GP surgery will contact you about getting vaccinated.
From September, you can speak to your GP surgery about getting your RSV vaccination or if you are 28 weeks pregnant or more to your maternity service.
- NHS Advice on RSV
- Contact Your Healthcare Provider if you have concerns or symptoms of RSV, or to inquire about the vaccine, reach out to your GP or local healthcare provider